A Social Media Outline for any Journalist

August 28, 2010
It’s really been quite hard for me to maintain a train of thought these last few months of pregnancy.  That’s obvious by my lack of blogging, and the fact that I’ve mentioned this before!  To handle family, home, work and the rest of life I didn’t force myself to write other than necessary tasks.  I did, however, need to write out the below Social Media Outline for any Journalist.

This need was for myself as I needed to formalize a basic goal plan of what I want to achieve in my own career.  I’m headed for maternity leave and have already worked my last day on the news desk before leave actually starts.  I want to expand what I’m currently doing as a journalist who uses social media when I return.  So I wrote it out as simple and as basic as possible.

It’s broken down into sections.  I separated out the Social Media and Interactive Journalist from the Social Media and Interactive Producer.  It must be noted that these two positions combined into one can define the MultiMedia Journalist that many newsrooms are now using.
 
I did the outline this way for the journalist that uses social networks, but doesn’t also work on the website.  The Producer section is intended for the station looking to actually create a lead position to oversee social media and web efforts.  The entire outline, which also separates out uses and goals for certain social networks and the web, can be used in any broadcast or print media outlet and even be implemented in any business.

A Social Media Outline For Any Journalist


*Interaction means two-way communication.  A one way communicator is a bad brand. One way communication is when all that is shared are headlines and links without commentary of any.  Only true interaction and being a participating member of a community will create brand awareness within that community.


Simple truths about social media:
    •    Social Media is branding.  However social media is used a brand is created; therefore, any actions taken with social media must work with any existing company brand.
    •    As with any brand awareness campaign, the goal is to keep and to attract new consumers.  Social media is a brand awareness campaign.  Use social media tools to communicate and to interact* with several different online communities.  This will share the brand with existing and new consumers.
    •    Social media is a resource made up of many different non-traditional communication tools.
    •    Social media does not replace the value of the end product – the newscast and the website – it enhances it.  
    •    Good, fair, balanced, complete, ethical journalism is still needed and desired by the public.
    •    Social media creates fragmented information.
    •    Journalists are needed to pull that fragmented information together to tell a complete and whole story.
    •    Social media is not a newsroom tool.  It is a station tool that must be used in the same manner with the same brand voice through all station efforts: newsroom, community affairs, marketing, etc.


The Social Networking and Interactive Journalist:
    •    Believes in utilizing non-traditional content delivery systems, which includes but is not limited to, all aspects of the company website, blogs, podcasts, vlogs, mobile technology, and social media communities like Facebook, Twitter, Myspace, YouTube, Ustream, to connect with and to reach consumers, which are the readers and viewers
    •    Understands that first and foremost any efforts on these platforms are marketing/branding of him/herself, as well as the company
    •    Has goals to connect with and to reach these consumers through true interaction*
    •    Has a flexible strategy to reach these goals
    •    Has a distinctive voice that reflects the journalist as well as the company
    •    Does not push out content only, but truly interacts* with consumers by responding to comments, chatting with followers/friends, and being an actual participating member of the social media community
    •    Maintains journalistic ethics and standards
    •    Understands the Internet landscape, mobile technology and the fundamentals of how communication methods are ever changing, therefore; any strategy must be flexible to keep up with new advances and changes
    •    Works within the boundaries of any existing company social media policy, but is willing to discuss new ideas and push for advances beyond what the policy entails


Interactive and Social Networking Producer:

    •    Is different than the Interactive and Social Networking Journalist
    •    Follows all the same guidelines as the Journalist
    •    Main objective is the overall voice and brand of the company, not just an individual voice
    •    Assists in creating individual strategies or voices for Journalists
    •    Set goals to be achieved by the use of social media
    •    Assists in creating plans and strategies in using social media for all aspects of the station from day to day news, special projects, events, community affairs and marketing
    •    Works to accomplish the set plans with the flexibility to alter them as needed to make them more effective
    •    Works independently and as part of the team to accomplish set strategies and to achieve desired goals
    •    Participate in planning meetings, managerial meetings, web meetings, and any other meeting where a social media strategy can be used
    •    Oversees day to day use of social networks
    •    Monitor the station social media brand using a variety of available web tools
    •    Assist with website – update stories, post breaking news alerts, send texts, etc.,
    •    Monitor, and when appropriate responds, to comments posted on website and social networks
    •    Generate news tips, resources and story ideas
    •    Follow existing and new social network trends and adapt usage of social networks as needed


Objectives for a news station:

    •    Create and publish a Comments Policy specifically for facebook and the website (There may be an existing comment policy for the website, either corporate or for us, but I can’t find it.  If it exists, it needs to be published in an accessible area of the website.)
    •    Create a strategy for Community Affairs projects and events
    •    Generate content – written stories, video and pictures – to be used specifically for the website and social networks
    •    Assist in setting up Interactive HelpCenters by submitting topics, arranging live guests, setting up panels
    •    Continue to search for news stories for both on air and web distribution
    •    Work with Social Media Team (hope interns one day too) to be consistent with content
    •    Maintain and expand efforts on existing social networks being used by the station
    •    Use social networks for all areas of the station: news, community affairs, marketing/branding


Facebook

    •    Create and publish a comment and posting policy (posting meaning fans of the site who post directly on the page)
    •    Move away from uploading videos directly to Facebook for upload only on YouTube, which is linked with the Facebook page (reasons: looks better and builds two social networks at once)
    •    Use Notes or Discussions more to create more conversation about stories and issues
    •    Monitor all use of the page


Twitter

    •    Go through the list of those being followed and eliminate any accounts that may not be appropriate to follow, like spam accounts
    •    Share headlines, generate conversation, find news tips, etc.
    •    Use heavily during breaking news to keep community updated, as well as find witnesses, video, and pictures that we can also use
    •    Use during developing/continuing stories to keep topic top of mind,
    •    First place for updates or new developments to be shared
    •    Direct followers to website for complete story
    •    Create relevant Twitter chats to promote stories, market our brand
    •    Ask reporters to be involved in Twitter chats
    •    Find appropriate events to Tweet live
    •    Monitor replies and Direct Messages
    •    Participate in conversation


YouTube

    •    Build the community
    •    Produce more YouTube videos (remember these will auto link with Facebook)
    •    Publish web exclusives on YouTube as well as on station website
    •    Headline and tag each video appropriately
    •    Geotag when able
    •    Monitor comments


UStream and/or live video Webcasts

    •    Benefit of using UStream over a web chat is the ability to integrate Facebook and Twitter in the chat portion of UStream  ALSO all UStream videos can be archived and linked to YouTube, which in turn links to Facebook
    •    Set up UStream discussion panels for promotion and to raise awareness of stories
    •    Build the community
    •    Monitor comments


Website

    •    Find existing comment policy and post it somewhere on the site where it’s accessible for all
    •    Create comment policy if one doesn’t exist
    •    Monitor comments
    •    Use social networks to promote website
    •    Assist in any interactive aspects of the website – chats, casts, etc.
    •    Update developing stories as often as possible
    •    Write/produce stories/content exclusively for the website that aren’t for the newscasts


Interactive efforts that could be expanded or implemented

    •    Foursquare – value in having reporters check-in at certain story locations?
    •    Podcasts – a weekly sports or weather podcast?
    •    Blogs – any others who would like to maintain a blog?
    •    Mobile technology – what should we be looking at? What can we look at, or is that all up to Network?
    •    Always look for what’s new or making a comeback, like will GoogleWave ever be a good tool?

 

Alien abductee email news tip

July 10, 2010
John Doe

Denver
555-555-55555
Granting an on air t.v. interview about alien abductions.  An abductee requesting an interview.  How does this work?  Can someone contact me to explain the process.  555-555-5555 and ask for John Doe over at No Name Modeling & Talent Agency”


Yes, the above is indeed a news tip/request that the station received last week via email.  To protect the identity of the tipster, I changed the name and a few other details.  All of my changes are in italics.

Every once in...
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The crazy caller is the one constant

June 30, 2010

“CBS 4 News this is Misty.”

“Do you know the difference between a deer and an elk?” CLICK.

As my thought of “did we air a picture and get it wrong?” was forming the caller hung up.  I have no idea why he called.  He sounded upset.  He didn’t sound like he was prank-calling.  With the phone silent against my ear I went ahead and did a search of the rundowns just to check for any possible mistake we could have made.   There had been no pictures or stories of deer or elk for days.

I...


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Don't forget the simple steps when tracking down a source

June 16, 2010
So very much happens on the news desk that sometimes the little, usual steps are forgotten.  I’m guilty of this.  I work so hard on so many different tasks that I overlook a simple step that would have gotten me everything I needed.  Last week though the simple routine  helped us get an exclusive interview with Timothy Masters, a man who spent 10-years in prison for a murder he didn’t commit.

In the middle of the afternoon we received a short release from Masters’ attorney saying the Cit...
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We live in a fractured technological society

June 6, 2010


I have repeatedly mentioned this in my posts:  I take calls weekly from viewers upset because they don't have easy access to a computer, let a lone the Internet.  They are upset because our newscasts direct them to our website for further information on the stories.  The calls are mostly from elderly folks, but increasingly the calls are from younger people.  Due to their economic situations, the computer or the Internet, was an expense they could no longer afford.

I try to give out all the i...
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Using Ustream in news collaboration

May 19, 2010
Two more news collaborations have been completed.  Each utilized Ustream, but in different ways.  The first was Monday where we invited local artists Laurie Maves and Nemo to watch an investigative story by Brian Maass that looked at an art gallery in Aspen accused of plagiarizing art work.  They met Assistant News Director Kristine Strain, watched the story and asked some questions.

Soon after they left the station they broadcast their discussion of the story on Laurie's Ustream channel.  The...
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Start the conversation early with news collaboration

May 13, 2010

We invited law enforcement officers and community members to come to the station to watch our story on Distracted Drivers BEFORE it aired Friday night. After they watched the story the panel reviewed and discussed the story amongst themselves and on their personal social networks. The discussion was broadcast live on Ustream allowing more participation from those who watched.

This is one of the news collaboration projects of which I’ve been writing. Those on the panel became supplem...

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Journalists, let's talk social media as marketing efforts

May 13, 2010


When I say news collaboration out loud in the newsroom I get looks of confusion, uncertainty, and doubt as the response. When I say news collaboration through social media the looks tell me I’m crazy. Recently I’ve been trying a new tactic.

I’ve found it easier to explain why I chose to work with social media as a journalist by discussing it in marketing terms. I’m not sure why this is. I’ve said it before; rarely do we in the newsroom get in on the marketing plans for the ...

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News collaboration provides supplemental resource for viewers

May 11, 2010

Friday Dr. Robert Forto posted a blog that shared his thoughts, insight and personal story in reaction to watching a story that aired that night. We invited him to come to the station the day before the story was on the news. We asked him take the story to his social networks, website, and/or blog in any way he felt appropriate. We did not ask for any editorial control in any way he chose to share his reaction and opinion on the story.

Robert's blog: Forget Me (Not) Ca...

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News collaboration can be a business plan

May 8, 2010
CBS4 News is not new to using social media. The station has been at it for well over a year. (Hey it’s longer than some, shorter than others, but more aggressive than other local media outlets.) I think though that I’m the only one who uses the actual term “news collaboration.”

Collaboration is exactly what we've been doing. From the surgery shared live through Twitter to the Join the Conversation campaign to the Interactive HelpCenter we’re collaborating with the public in our ne...
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Journalism in a Social Media World

*I have combined my two media blogs to make On the News Desk the permanent home for both.  All future posts will be here.  You can click above link to access & search previous blogs.

Misty Montano


Evolving Journalist I am an assignment editor at CBS4 News in Denver and a journalist using social media. Daily and breaking news coverage changes moment by moment, often leaving me surprised at how we actually get a newscast on the air! Social media has and is changing the world of journalism. When young kids come for a tour at the station I tell them, to think of me as they would think of their teachers. Internally I'm thinking, "you have no idea how similar a newsroom is to the classroom!" This is my blog on the craziness and adventures of the newsroom and my thoughts on media using social media.

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